New steps for the conception of a human physiological model to predict general risk behaviour of drunk drivers
BERTHELON ; ETIENNE ; LOECHES DE LA FUENTE ; FORT ; JALLAIS ; BANET
Type de document
RAPPORT DE RECHERCHE
Langue
anglais
Auteur
BERTHELON ; ETIENNE ; LOECHES DE LA FUENTE ; FORT ; JALLAIS ; BANET
Résumé / Abstract
Drinking under the influence of alcohol constitutes a major public health concern. Research examining how alcohol impairs driving performance thus remains an important step in the process of preventing future crashes. The present report aims at reviewing the knowledge about the impact of alcohol in driving and at developing the first steps for a future experimental study on risk behaviour of drunk drivers. The first part of the report will present a glossary of concepts related to driving behaviour and drinking, involving 'risk' concepts, decision making, historic driver's models, etc. With these first elements, the second part of this report will present the main literature results available up-to-date and presenting the relationship between the concepts. Only recent trends concerning alcohol studies will be presented, as a complete review has been made for TME in 2013. The focus will be also made on links between alcohol and physiological parameters but note that studies on this topic are relatively rare. From this review, a preliminary physiological model of the drunk driver will be proposed by Ifsttar. New lines of research will be set in order to investigate the risk behaviour in drinking while driving and to verify the concept of a developed human physiology model: 1) For an experimental protocol for a risk assessing alcohol experiment 2) On relationships between alcohol and unexplored fields: gender, ADAS, etc.
Editeur
INSTITUT FRANCAIS DES SCIENCES ET TECHNOLOGIES DES TRANSPORTS, DE L'AMENAGEMENT ET DES RESEAUX - IFSTTAR
