Towards a reduction of noise emission of powered two-wheels - Part 2.
THIVANT ; CLERC ; JAMIN ; GAUTHIER ; LELONG ; CHATAGNON
Type de document
COMMUNICATION AVEC ACTES INTERNATIONAL (ACTI)
Langue
anglais
Auteur
THIVANT ; CLERC ; JAMIN ; GAUTHIER ; LELONG ; CHATAGNON
Résumé / Abstract
Transportation in urban areas is often synonymous of traffic congestion. In the last decade, this situation led users to give up passenger cars and incited them to adopt powered two-wheelers (PTW), better adapted to the traffic hazards. In the frame of the French research project Ascoot (Acoustique des scooters et des motorcycles), this paper focuses on the acoustic optimization performed on two scooters, including diagnosis and computation methodologies, leading to technical solutions implemented on 2 prototypes. The acoustic sources were located and quantified by acoustic imaging on roller benches, and the vibration behavior was characterized by means of experimental modal analysis (EMA) and measurement in operation. A simulation model was build for solutions design: excitation forces were derived from the measured combustion pressure and from a cinematic model of the engine moving parts, whereas structural dynamic response was computed by a Finite Element Model (correlated with EMA). An optimization of muffler design was also performed using transfer matrix models. The implementation of the noise reduction solutions on both prototypes is in progress; a minimum of 3dB noise abatement is expected.